0
Native authentication, rate limiting, or audit logging mechanisms defined in the core Model Context Protocol specification, which is the gap every gateway in this comparison exists to fill
$499/mo
Starting price of TrueFoundry's Pro tier, which includes up to 25 MCP server registrations and configurable rate limiting, per TrueFoundry's published pricing
$28M
Total funding raised by Lasso Security to date from Samsung Next, Singtel Innov8, and Entree Capital, per PitchBook, backing the company's broader AI security platform
10
Risk categories cataloged in the OWASP MCP Top 10 project, including insufficient authentication and privilege escalation, the exact risks a gateway is meant to contain at runtime

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The short answer: TrueFoundry's MCP Gateway, IBM's open source ContextForge, and Lasso Security's MCP Gateway are three different answers to the same underlying problem, and none of them is the right pick for every team. The core Model Context Protocol specification does not define authentication, rate limiting, tool allowlisting, or audit logging. An MCP server will accept a connection from any client that speaks the protocol, execute whatever tool call it receives, and leave no structured record of who asked for what, unless something sitting in front of it adds those controls. That something is an MCP gateway: a proxy that intercepts every call between an AI agent and the MCP servers it talks to, enforcing identity, access policy, throughput limits, and logging as ongoing runtime controls.

This is a different problem from the one covered in our comparison of MCP server security scanners. A scanner such as Cisco's mcp-scanner or Invariant's mcp-scan inspects a server's tool manifest and code at a single point in time, typically before or during deployment, looking for poisoned tool descriptions or overly broad permission requests. A gateway does not replace that work and a scanner does not replace a gateway's. A gateway runs continuously, in the live request path, deciding in real time whether a given agent identity may call a given tool on a given server, how many times it can do so, and what gets written to an audit trail when it does. You can run a gateway in front of servers that already passed a scan and get real value from both, because they answer different questions.

The gaps a gateway is built to contain, rather than detect after the fact, are exactly the protocol-level weaknesses covered elsewhere on this site: tool poisoning attacks that exploit the MCP SDK's design, and the confused deputy pattern that arises when a server cannot tell which upstream identity actually authorized a call. A gateway's identity injection and per-tool access control are a direct mitigation for both, even though the gateway itself is a separate product category from either a scanner or a specific attack technique.

This guide compares three gateway products with genuine, verifiable documentation as of September 2026: TrueFoundry's MCP Gateway, IBM's open source ContextForge, and Lasso Security's MCP Gateway. It is not a benchmark of independently measured throughput or detection rates, because none of these three vendors publish one. It is a comparison of what each product actually does, how it is licensed and deployed, and which team profile each one actually fits.

MCP Gateways at a Glance

The table reflects what each project's own documentation and repository confirm, not marketing copy about detection accuracy or performance that cannot be independently verified.

GatewayMaintainerLicense / ModelCore ApproachDeploymentNative Auth & Rate Limiting
MCP GatewayTrueFoundryProprietary, tiered SaaS with a free developer tierCentralized control plane with per-server RBAC and OAuth 2.0 identity injectionSaaS, customer VPC, on-prem/air-gappedYes, both built in
ContextForge (mcp-context-forge)IBM (open source, community project)Apache 2.0, no license feeFederated gateway and registry that virtualizes REST/gRPC and A2A endpoints as MCP toolsSelf-hosted: Docker, Kubernetes, Helm; no managed IBM offering identifiedYes: JWT/OAuth and mTLS, plus built-in rate limiting
MCP GatewayLasso SecurityMIT, open source (broader Lasso platform is commercial)Plugin-based proxy that scans server reputation and masks secrets/PII before forwarding callsSelf-hosted: Docker or pip; Lasso's broader platform is SaaSNo, per the project's own repository documentation; focused on content guardrails, not access control

The last column is the single most important row for the "enterprise governance" use case this comparison is scoped to. Two of the three products enforce authentication and throughput limits directly. The third does not, and treating it as a drop-in substitute for the other two would leave a real gap.

Architecture: Control Plane, Federated Registry, or Guardrail Proxy

All three products sit in the same physical position, between an agent and the MCP servers it calls, but they are built around different mental models of what that position is for.

TrueFoundry's MCP Gateway is architected as a centralized control plane: a managed or self-hosted service that auto-discovers registered MCP servers, exposes them behind a "virtual MCP server" abstraction so an agent talks to one endpoint instead of wiring up each backend individually, and enforces identity and policy at that single choke point. Its OAuth 2.0 identity injection feature is worth calling out specifically: it can pass the calling user's actual identity through to a downstream tool call (an on-behalf-of pattern) rather than having every call appear to originate from a shared service account, which is a direct architectural answer to the confused deputy problem.

IBM's ContextForge is built more like a federated registry and protocol translator than a single choke point. It is a Python, FastAPI, and asyncio async gateway that can convert REST and gRPC endpoints into MCP tools, bridge MCP to Agent-to-Agent (A2A) protocol traffic, and share state across a Redis-backed, multi-cluster deployment so multiple gateway instances behave as one federation. That breadth (MCP plus A2A plus REST/gRPC) is its defining architectural trait.

Lasso's MCP Gateway is the lightest-weight of the three: a plugin pipeline that a client (Cursor, Claude Desktop, or a custom agent) routes calls through via a local mcp.json configuration. Before forwarding a call, it runs the request through a chain of plugins, a pre-connection reputation scanner that checks a server's marketplace and GitHub signal before allowing a connection, a basic plugin that masks tokens and secrets, an optional presidio plugin for PII detection, and an optional lasso plugin that calls out to Lasso's hosted API for broader prompt-injection and AI-safety checks. It is architected as a content-inspection and reputation layer, not as an identity and policy control plane.

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Deployment Options

TrueFoundry offers the widest deployment spread of the three: fully managed SaaS, an in-customer-VPC model where the control plane runs inside the customer's own AWS, GCP, or Azure account so tool descriptions and prompts never leave that environment, and an on-prem or air-gapped option for teams that cannot use any cloud-hosted control plane at all.

ContextForge is self-hosted only. There is no managed IBM offering identified in its public documentation; you run it yourself as a Docker container or a Kubernetes deployment, typically with Helm charts, and you own the Redis instance and cluster operations that its federation and caching features depend on.

Lasso's open source MCP Gateway is also self-hosted, installed via pip or run as a Docker container alongside the MCP client configuration it proxies. Its broader commercial platform, the shadow AI discovery and policy management product that the open source gateway can optionally call out to, is delivered as SaaS. That split matters operationally: adopting the free gateway component does not require adopting the paid platform, but some of its more advanced guardrail checks depend on an API key to that hosted service.

Integrations and Identity

TrueFoundry integrates with federated identity providers, Okta, Azure AD, and custom SSO, combined with OAuth 2.0, and its RBAC is enforced per MCP server rather than globally, so different servers can carry different access rules under one identity model. It also sits alongside TrueFoundry's existing LLM/AI gateway and model routing product, which is a natural fit if you are already standardized on that platform.

ContextForge's integration surface is protocol breadth rather than identity-provider breadth: it speaks HTTP(S), WebSocket, SSE, stdio, and JSON-RPC, supports JWT/OAuth and mTLS for authentication, and ships OpenTelemetry tracing plus an admin UI, which makes it a plausible fit for teams that already run an observability stack expecting OTel-formatted traces. Its plugin architecture also lets teams add custom auth or guardrail logic beyond what ships by default.

Lasso's integrations lean toward developer tooling and content-safety plugins rather than enterprise identity: direct configuration support for Cursor and Claude Desktop, the Presidio PII-detection library, and its own hosted guardrail API. It does not integrate with an enterprise IdP for gateway-level authentication, because the open source gateway does not perform that kind of authentication in the first place.

Operational Effort

TrueFoundry is the lowest-operational-lift option of the three if you choose its SaaS tier, since the vendor runs the control plane and you configure policy through its interface; the VPC and on-prem options trade some of that convenience for infrastructure you have to run yourself, in exchange for keeping data inside your own environment.

ContextForge asks the most of your team operationally. Running it well in production means operating Kubernetes, managing a Redis dependency for federation and caching, and handling upgrades and incident response yourself, since it does not carry a vendor support contract or published SLA. That is a real cost even though the software itself is free.

Lasso's open source gateway is the fastest single component to stand up (a pip install or a Docker container gets the proxy running), but the true operational effort for the "enterprise governance" use case in this article is higher than it first appears, because you still need a separate mechanism for authentication and rate limiting. Budget for pairing it with an API gateway or identity-aware proxy you already operate, rather than treating the Lasso gateway alone as a complete governance layer.

Pricing and Availability

TrueFoundry publishes real, current pricing: a free Developer tier, a Pro tier at $499 per month that includes 1 million monthly requests and up to 25 MCP server registrations, a Pro Plus tier at $2,999 per month that adds SSO and HIPAA/GDPR compliance certifications along with VPC and air-gapped deployment, and custom Enterprise pricing above that for 10 million-plus monthly requests with dedicated onboarding and SLAs, according to TrueFoundry's own pricing page.

IBM ContextForge has no license cost to state honestly, because it is released under the Apache 2.0 license with no paid tier of the gateway itself. There is no publicly documented commercial support contract or SLA from IBM for this project as of this writing, so budget instead for the engineering time to run and maintain it.

Lasso Security's open source MCP Gateway is likewise free under the MIT license. Pricing for Lasso's broader commercial platform, the shadow AI discovery and policy management product some of the gateway's plugins call out to, is not publicly listed and requires contacting Lasso directly. We are stating that plainly rather than guessing at a number, since no public pricing page for it exists as of this writing.

Strengths and Limitations

TrueFoundry's MCP Gateway fits teams that want a single vendor to own identity, access control, rate limiting, and audit logging behind one paid product, with the deployment flexibility to keep data in their own cloud account if compliance requires it. Its limitation is cost and vendor dependency: the useful tiers start at real monthly spend, and its OAuth identity injection and RBAC only cover MCP servers registered through its own control plane.

IBM ContextForge fits teams with in-house platform engineering capacity who want a genuinely open, extensible gateway with no licensing cost and broader protocol coverage (MCP, A2A, and REST/gRPC virtualization) than a narrower MCP-only tool provides. Its limitation is that you are the support contract: there is no vendor SLA, and running its Kubernetes and Redis-backed federation well requires real operational maturity.

Lasso Security's MCP Gateway fits teams whose most pressing concern is content-level risk, secret and PII leakage through tool calls, prompt injection, and connecting to a reputationally risky MCP server, and who want that guardrail layer for free with a low-friction local install. Its limitation, stated plainly from its own repository documentation, is that it does not perform authentication or rate limiting itself, so it cannot serve as your only enterprise governance control; it needs to sit alongside something that does.

Best Fit by Team Profile

None of these three products is a universal answer. The right one depends on your architecture, budget, and what specific gap you are actually trying to close.

Regulated enterprise with compliance requirements and budget for a managed product

TrueFoundry's VPC or on-prem tiers, with published HIPAA and GDPR compliance certifications and vendor-run SSO/RBAC, fit teams that need to show an auditor a supported product with a paid SLA rather than an internally maintained open source stack.

Platform engineering team with Kubernetes expertise and a multi-protocol estate

IBM ContextForge fits teams that already run Kubernetes and Redis competently, have legacy REST or gRPC services they want exposed as MCP tools without rewriting them, and are comfortable owning operations and support themselves in exchange for zero license cost.

Team most concerned with prompt injection, secret leakage, and untrusted third-party servers

Lasso's MCP Gateway is a reasonable free addition specifically for its guardrail plugins (secret masking, PII detection, server reputation scanning), but plan to pair it with an identity-aware API gateway or reverse proxy you already run for the authentication and rate limiting it does not provide.

Small team with a handful of internally built or well-known MCP servers

If you can name every MCP server your agents connect to and none of them touch highly sensitive systems, a lightweight identity-aware gateway or API management layer you already operate, combined with the manual vetting checklist in our MCP scanner comparison, may cover the real risk without adopting a dedicated MCP gateway product at all.

When to Choose Neither, or to Wait

If your organization runs fewer than roughly ten MCP servers, all internally built or from vendors with an established change-notification process, and your agents do not have standing access to production databases, financial systems, or customer data, deploying a dedicated MCP gateway product today is probably premature. An existing API gateway or service mesh you already operate can likely absorb basic rate limiting and access logging for MCP traffic with modest configuration, and manual review of tool descriptions catches most of the realistic risk at that scale for free.

A dedicated MCP gateway earns its cost once you have real MCP sprawl: multiple teams independently connecting third-party servers with no central inventory, or agents reaching sensitive systems through MCP servers your security team did not build and cannot fully vet. If the actual problem you are worried about is a poisoned tool description or a rug pull in a specific server's code rather than a lack of runtime access control, start with the MCP server security scanner comparison instead, since a gateway sitting in front of a genuinely malicious server will still forward whatever that server's tools claim to do; it enforces who can call a tool, not whether the tool's own description is honest.

Proof-of-Concept Checklist Before You Commit

Whichever of these three you evaluate, or if you evaluate a different gateway entirely, run the same PoC checklist rather than trusting a vendor demo alone.

Test your real identity provider end to end

Wire up your actual Okta, Azure AD, or other IdP in the PoC environment and confirm token issuance, refresh, and revocation all work the way your security team expects, not just a demo login.

Load test rate limiting against your own traffic pattern

Vendor-published latency and throughput figures reflect their test conditions, not yours. Run your own load test with your expected concurrency and payload sizes before trusting any published number.

Confirm the audit log format actually integrates with your SIEM

Export a sample of real audit events and verify your SIEM or log pipeline can parse and index them without a custom transform layer nobody has budgeted time to build and maintain.

Verify tool allowlisting is granular enough for your actual servers

Test whether access control operates at the individual tool level within a server, not just at the whole-server level, since a server that exposes both a read-only tool and a destructive one needs finer-grained control than an all-or-nothing gate.

Check what happens when the gateway itself fails or is unreachable

Decide and test whether agent-to-server traffic fails closed (blocked) or fails open (unrestricted passthrough) during a gateway outage, and confirm that behavior matches your risk tolerance before it happens in production.

Validate multi-cluster or high-availability behavior if you need it

If you plan to run more than one gateway instance for availability, confirm state (rate limit counters, session identity, audit log ordering) stays consistent across instances rather than assuming it does.

Model the pricing against your real request volume, not a demo estimate

For any paid tier, project your actual expected monthly tool-call volume against the vendor's stated limits and overage terms before signing, since MCP traffic volume tends to grow faster than initial estimates once agents are in production.

The bottom line

Model Context Protocol was not designed with authentication, rate limiting, tool allowlisting, or audit logging built in, and all three products in this comparison exist to close that gap, but they close it in different ways for different teams. TrueFoundry's MCP Gateway is the most complete out-of-the-box governance product of the three, with native RBAC, OAuth identity injection, and audit logging across SaaS, VPC, and on-prem deployment, and it fits teams with budget for a managed or self-hosted commercial product and a genuine compliance requirement. IBM ContextForge is the strongest choice for platform engineering teams that want a fully open, Apache 2.0 licensed gateway with broader protocol coverage than MCP alone, in exchange for owning their own Kubernetes operations and support. Lasso Security's MCP Gateway is a genuinely useful free addition for its content-level guardrails, secret masking, PII detection, and server reputation scanning, but it is not, by its own documentation, an authentication or rate-limiting product, and treating it as a complete governance layer on its own would leave the exact gap this comparison started with. Match the product to your architecture and budget, run the proof-of-concept checklist above before committing to any of them, and reach for the manual controls in our MCP scanner comparison first if your MCP footprint is still small enough to vet by hand.

Frequently asked questions

What is an MCP gateway and why do I need one?

An MCP gateway is a proxy that sits between AI agents and the MCP servers they call, adding authentication, rate limiting, tool allowlisting, and audit logging that the core Model Context Protocol specification does not define natively, so any organization running MCP servers in production without one has no enforced way to control which agent identities can call which tools.

Is IBM ContextForge free to use?

Yes. ContextForge is released under the Apache 2.0 license on GitHub under the IBM organization, so there is no vendor license fee, though you are responsible for hosting it yourself and it does not carry a formal IBM commercial support contract as of this writing.

Does Lasso Security's MCP Gateway include authentication and rate limiting?

Not natively. Lasso's open source MCP Gateway repository documents itself as a plugin-based proxy focused on secret and PII masking, prompt injection guardrails, and MCP server reputation scanning, not access control, so teams that need enterprise authentication or throughput limits typically pair it with a separate identity or API gateway layer.

How is an MCP gateway different from an MCP security scanner?

A scanner such as Cisco's mcp-scanner or Invariant's mcp-scan inspects an MCP server's tool manifest and code at a single point in time, usually before or during deployment, while a gateway runs continuously in the request path, enforcing identity, access policy, rate limits, and audit logging on every live tool call an agent makes.

What does TrueFoundry's MCP Gateway cost?

TrueFoundry publishes a free Developer tier plus paid tiers starting at $499 per month for its Pro plan, which includes up to 25 MCP server registrations and configurable rate limiting, and $2,999 per month for Pro Plus, which adds SSO and compliance certifications; enterprise pricing is custom, according to TrueFoundry's published pricing page.

Can a small team skip a dedicated MCP gateway entirely?

Yes, if you connect a handful of well-known, internally vetted MCP servers with no sensitive data exposure, a lightweight identity-aware API gateway you already operate, combined with manual tool vetting, can cover most of the realistic risk without adopting a dedicated MCP gateway product.

Sources & references

  1. Requesty: MCP Gateway Comparison 2026
  2. Integrate.io: Best MCP Gateways and AI Agent Security Tools
  3. TrueFoundry: Best MCP Security Tools
  4. TrueFoundry: MCP Gateway product page
  5. TrueFoundry: IBM ContextForge Pricing
  6. IBM: mcp-context-forge (GitHub)
  7. ContextForge AI Gateway: Selecting an MCP Gateway
  8. Lasso Security: mcp-gateway (GitHub)
  9. Lasso Security: Lasso Releases First Open Source Security Gateway for MCP
  10. PitchBook: Lasso Security company profile
  11. Anthropic: Model Context Protocol Specification
  12. OWASP MCP Top 10 Project

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